Exon and intron sequences, respectively, repress and activate splicing of a fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 alternative exon

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Multiple interdependent sequence elements control splicing of a fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 alternative exon.

The fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 gene contains a pair of mutually exclusive alternative exons, one of which (K-SAM) is spliced specifically in epithelial cells. We have described previously (F. Del Gatto and R. Breathnach, Mol. Cell. Biol. 15:4825-4834, 1995) some elements controlling K-SAM exon splicing, namely weak exon splice sites, an exon-repressing sequence, and an intron-activatin...

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Evolution of Exon-Intron Structure and Alternative Splicing

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Conserved intron elements repress splicing of a neuron-specific c-src exon in vitro.

The neuron-specific N1 exon of the mouse c-src transcript is normally skipped in nonneuronal cells. In this study, we examined the sequence requirements for the exclusion of this exon in nonneuronal HeLa cell nuclear extracts. We found that the repression of the N1 exon is mediated by specific intron sequences that flank the N1 exon. Mutagenesis experiments identified conserved CUCUCU elements ...

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MAZ elements alter transcription elongation and silencing of the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 exon IIIb.

The fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) gene exons IIIb and IIIc are alternatively spliced in a mutually exclusive and cell type-specific manner. FGFR2 exon choice depends on both activation and silencing. Exon IIIb silencing requires cis-acting elements upstream and downstream of the exon. To examine the influence of transcription on exon IIIb silencing, the putative RNA polymerase II ...

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Alternative splicing of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) transcripts occurs in a cell-type-specific manner leading to the mutually exclusive use of exon IIIb in epithelia or exon IIIc in mesenchyme. Epithelial cell-specific exon choice is dependent on (U)GCAUG elements, which have been shown to bind Fox protein family members. In this paper we show that FGFR2 exon choice is regulated...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular and Cellular Biology

سال: 1995

ISSN: 0270-7306,1098-5549

DOI: 10.1128/mcb.15.9.4825